§3.2 单项填空

1.The manager has a good business         ,so the company is doing well.

A.idea                                                             B.sense

C.thought                                                               D.thinking

解析：sense 意为 “（对价值的）辨别；理解,领悟”，如：a person with no sense of direction

答案：B

2.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to           their parents’ silver wedding.

A.celebrate                                                      B.memorize

C.congratulate                                                  D.welcome

解析：congratulate和 welcome的宾语一般为人。举办家庭宴会不应是为了记住（memorize）, 而是为了庆贺（celebrate）父母的银婚。

答案：A

3.The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at           I thought was a dangerous speed.

A.as                                                                B.which

C.what                                                            D.that

解析：I thought 是插入语，如去掉 I thought，at后应该是一个宾语从句， was前缺主语。 as不充当主语，that 不充当成分，故排除A、D两项。再根据句意，应选what。

答案：C

4.—Do you think I should get a good guide book?

—Yes,of course.         ,you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.

A.What’s more                                                 B.In other words

C.By the way                                                   D.All in all

解析：what’s more意为“而且”，in other words意为“换言之”，by the way意为“顺便说”,all in all意为“大体来说”。根据also的出现和问话与答语的递进关系可知应选A。

答案：A

5.Look at the trouble I am in!If only I          your advice.

A.followed                                                      B.would follow

C.had followed                                                D.should follow

解析：“If only ...” 是一个虚拟语气结构，意为“要是……该多好”。如果与现在事实相反,用一般过去时;如果与过去事实相反,则用过去完成时。本题意为“要是我当初听从你的忠告就好了”。

解析：C

6.The sign reads “In case of          fire,break the glass and push          red button”.

A./；a                                                             B./;the

C.the;the                                                         D.a;a

解析：fire作“火，起火”时为不可数名词，前面不需用冠词；red button需要特指，应用定冠词。

答案：B

7.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who          have taken it?

A.should                                                         B.must

C.could                                                           D.would

解析：第二句话显然是测试对过去事实的一种推测，意为 “谁可能拿走了我的字典？”“should have done”表示 “本应该做某事”,“must have done”表示“一定做过（某事）”，用于虚拟语气;“could have done”表示“可能做过（某事）”，表示推测。

答案：C

8.         made the school proud was           more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

A.What;because                                               B.What;that

C.That;what                                                     D.That;because

解析：was之前为主语从句，从句缺乏主语， 故选what。was之后为表语从句，从句不缺成分，故选that。

答案：B

9.         be sent to work there?

A.Who do you suggest

B.Who do you suggest that should

C.Do you suggest who should

D.Do you suggest whom should

解析：由do you think（suppose,suggest...） 所引起的宾语从句，如过其连接词是wh-类的词， 语法上要求将这些词置于do之前，而这时的宾语从句不能再有其他连接词。

答案：A

10.—The boys aren’t doing a good job at all,are they?

—         .

A.I guess not so

B.I don’t guess

C.I don’t guess so

D.I guess not

解析：think,suppose,guess等一些思维性动词，作肯定回答时用 “I think（suppose,guess） so.”;作否定回答时有两种:一种为“I don’t（suppose,guess） so.” 另一种为 “I think（suppose,guess） not.”其他形式被认为是不正确的。

答案：D

11.How I wish every family          a large house with a beautiful garden!

A.has                                                              B.had

C.will have                                                      D.had had

解析：wish的宾语从句应使用虚拟语气，故排除A和C，又因本句是对现在情况的愿望，应用一般过去时。

答案：B

12.Americans eat          vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A.more than twice

B.as twice as many

C.twice as many as

D.more than twice as many

解析：本句检测的第一个内容是“as...as...”句型的应用。因句中已出现另一个as（副词），故先排除A和C。如有倍数词，则倍数词应放在第一个as的前面。

答案：D

13.Let Harry play with your toys as well,Clare—you must learn to          .

A.support                                                               B.care

C.spare                                                            D.share

解析：两人共同玩你的玩具是“分享，共用”。《朗文当代高级英语辞典》上的原句为：Children should be taught to share their joys.应教育孩子们愿意把自己的玩具分给其他孩子玩。A、B、C三个选项与句意不符。

答案：D

14.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—         ,you failed.

A.in the end